Showing posts with label Fortuna Silver.. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fortuna Silver.. Show all posts

Monday, September 06, 2010

Investing in Lithium: Looking for Catalyst TNR.v, CZX.v, RM.v, LIT, LIT.v, TSLA, HEV, AONE, CLQ.v, WLC.v, ABN.v, HAO.v, FMC, SQM,



  CS. We will conduct the brave scientific experiment today with our own money, as usual, and will try to decipher the the recent FED actions, Quants and derivatives with our common sense. Along the way we will study the connection between the Federal Reserve and Federal Express and why we have missed our bail out cheque in the mail. FedEx must be given the wrong address. Our special English will keep our personal charm and hint to our outsider status and mountainous location, who knows - maybe we can see the parts of a bigger picture and have missed some simple explanations from FOX and CNBC.

  With traders coming back from holidays, it is time to look at the potential catalyst to reward us for our patiently acquired collection in Gold, Silver, Copper, Zinc and Lithium.
  One of the major catalyst which can trigger redistribution of liquidity is on the chart above. We have a Sell signal in long term Treasuries. Maybe, our Treasuries Bubble is really ready to pop this time. Bear market, upcoming crash and Deflation are so much advertised now that it is time to take a contrarian approach again and take the side of the FED.
  As you remember, you can never find any investment advise on this blog - you are always welcome to read our travel notes - but today we have to warn you particularly. Our investment thesis has a one, but mortal flaw - if we are wrong and Deflation will beat the FED with Mr. Bernanke and his shareholders - we do not know what to do. And the most dangerous part of it is that it will not be important any more even for us. US Corp does not have a luxury of "lost decades" like Japan - it will be teared apart by internal and external forces, when the coming war will be seen as a relief even by the population sacrificed in it. It is history; but we will not go there.
  We will share one free, but very expensive advise here - before the end of the world, time will come to pay your bills and not once. Let's concentrate on our circle of competence: what we can change and try to position ourselves in case if somebody will manage to get all of us from headlines about Deflation and into the Inflation stage.
  We will be looking at the signs - footprints - left in the charts, volume and direction will be the confirmation of our ideas and you can always make your own opinion.
  FED is as Federal as Federal Express - it is a business, we are out of politics and will consider only the business opportunity. We think that the credit cycle is done and it is time to start the new one:

1. Credit expansion was finished during Lehman weekend. Liquidity has dried out and we had our hell in the basket. We were bailed out - if you did not received your cheque in the mail - you are reading this blog now.
2. Debt was cured by debt and US Corp has added 1 trillion of additional debt in a record time: just within few months. Total Public Debt outstanding now is over 13 trillion and we will not even go into the total outstanding obligations, which are over 100 trillion now.
3. In order to make all this exercise profitable you need that the system survived: after redistribution of property you need your debtors to be able to service their debts.
4. There is no point to run all this loan book at zero rate even at these magnitude: rates will go higher, in balance - not to kill those, who will be paying the interest.
5. Deflation will be defeated in this scenario by printing press or QE in the Twitter age.
6. US Dollar will be the victim.
7. In the end we all will pay for it - it is not the charity - even after some, hopefully, this time  targeted liquidity distributions to the population, price to be paid will be in inflation: diminishing purchasing power of US Dollar and cuts in Services (police, schools etc.) and Social Spending (pensions, medicare etc. (those another 100 trillion of US Corp. unfunded outstanding obligations above 13 Trillion national debt)).
8. During this exercise Treasuries Bubble will be popped and the shift in liquidity will drive other asset classes: FED will begin its "fight" against inflation.
9. Not everything will be going to the moon - the developed world could be in stagflation for a number of years: it is a period of anemic growth with rising inflation.
10. We need to position ourselves in places where liquidity will go in order to acquire the real wealth for its owners. Here, as Warren Buffett teaches us, we need to have a margin of safety - we need to go where all of the above will trigger bottlenecks on the Supply/Demand side and, ideally, could provide not only wealth preservation like Gold, but new technological solutions which will affect our economy as a whole and almost every individual - here our choices are Electric Cars and Lithium with Rare Earth Elements as the material base for this new technology.

  But back to our charts and do not forget: maybe you will see different picture there.



  On the chart above we have another powerful formation in case of confirmation of our Sell Signal in long term treasuries. TLT could be signaling the formation of a double top with a very strong reverse pattern, which means higher yields and lower treasury prices. It means that FED is ready to QE 2.0 Among the anecdotes from the market place, explaining this technical footprint in the market, we will mention:

1. China is selling Treasuries and buying into the Japan and Korean bonds.
2. Serious talk on CNBC about 100 year bonds.
3. Record low yields in treasuries with record high corporate cash balances.
4. Corporations like IBM and Johnson&Johnson among others issuing record low yield bonds and slashing their interest payments.
5. M&A activity in growth sectors: BHP and Potash, Dell and HP bidding war for 3Par, deals in the Gold sector and Lithium.
6. Record outflows from equity funds into bond funds. Investors are primed for another blood bath - this time in "safe" bonds.
7. China holding record amount of treasuries and US Dollar denominated assets is the interesting combination with idea of national security, but we do not bank on Crash - gradual collapse in US Dollar will do the trick: 7% inflation in the real terms will slash the debt by almost 50% within next eleven years.



 


The US dollar is teetering on the edge of a really ugly technical formation.
This time the round number of .8000 is not critical, but instead meaningless.
An approach to .8000 only means that .7200 and the old lows are coming into play"



  US Dollar above confirms this thesis with the same powerful double top formation. Here the most important fact is that QE 2.0 and stimulus 2.0 will be started from this point on US Dollar history line and with Gold at the record high on the chart below. FED has a number of ways to create necessary liquidity now and address Deflation scare:

1. Inflation by definition is the expanding monetary base: rising prices and declining purchasing power of the FIAT currency is the consequence. We have more money chasing the same amount of goods and services produced by the economy.
2. This time even official unemployment is too close to tipping point: stimulus 2.0 will be announced within next weeks and will address jobs creation.
3. There are numerous ways to give liquidity to particular households, even if banking system "hoarding the cash." Ideally liquidity should go into the productive hands of the middle class: they are buying goods and services and will be able to continue to service their debts further.
4. Payroll tax holiday - elegant solution, widely discussed now.
5. Bomb for elections and for the market: extension of Tax Cuts.
6. News today about R&D taxes - interesting in a sense that at least part of the money will be spend on the productive technological advance in ailing economy.
7. We are advocating here for Electric Cars as the basis for the new industrial revolution and creation of high tech manufacturing jobs in U.S. Program includes: federal and state tax rebates for EV buyers (existing), battery and EV developments DOE grants (existing), EV charging infrastructure development DOE grants (existing on a very low scale), comprehensive program to introduce electric cars on a mass market scale (bill is in the Senate), US Resource Development Corp. like Japanese JOGMEC to develop supply of strategic resources like Lithium and Rare Earth Elements (still not addressed apart from some slow motion movement in understanding this problem).
8. 50 billion Infrastructure Development Plan announced today, hopefully it will incorporate some of the above.

"The car is the second largest purchase after the house for the middle-class. It is never really an investment in contrast to the house (according to the logic before the Crash - a house was an investment). Electric cars allow to sell the second biggest item in the household "second time". Family gets an instant cash flow adjustment with electric cars economics: 2.5 cent cost per mile against 12 cents in conventional vehicle (CV). The government gets the opportunity to send money to consumers to fight the Deflation Death Spiral and take it away into the value food chain, hopefully belonging to the domestic production cycle.

The way of doing it - stimulus for production in order to bring prices down, like today, and direct Tax Rebates on purchases of EVs - which are already in place. With the GM Volt battery strategy, the price for EVs will quickly reach the same level as for a CV, and in this situation the Electric Car could become an investment in the household balance sheet as it will be producing "an alternative income" relative to cost of ownership of CV. Here is our "adjusted" cash flow. Third, why do we think it could happen at all? About it Obama, here."


  When Glenn Beck talks about Gold on Fox - we are getting cautious, when Jim Cramer screams Buy - we would run away just a few years ago. We are not in the first year of this bull, but fundamentals are still on its side.

"S&P Says US Should Act to Protect AAA-Rating: Report. This chart of long term treasuries looks very nasty - Gold smells this trouble - what will happen with the price of goods with unlimited supply? Economy gives no other choice than to Inflate pumping the liquidity by QE, and the US Dollar will be among the casualties."



  There is still a lot of power in this bull. Reversed head and shoulders formation has been resolved in the upside break out and now we have another potential break out with Cup and Handle formation.

"1. We are in a new Bull market territory, with Gold moving up against all FIAT currencies.

2. Corporate default was exchanged on sovereign one - all bailouts were not more than transferring obligations from failed banks and other Corporations to the public finance. Bonuses were left with bankers, losses were privatised with public. Now we have on outskirts of Europe with less than 4% of EU GDP fireworks, which are supposed to end Euro legacy in wain. But don't rush to trash the Euro yet. The sovereign default is very different from corporate one. If the debt is issued in local currency it could be always printed more in order to repay it. U.S. Corp. is living in this space for years, the UK is there and Europe will have to decide and move in support of Greece to prevent the run on the bank and collapse of the following PIIGS members.

3. Expect shakeouts, but the direction in Gold market is clear: further Up - driven by run from all FIAT currencies, rising interest rates, generational Bear market in Treasuries, negative real rates and expansion in monetary base (QE) with inevitable by definition Inflation. And we have to pray for it - we do not know how to survive in the dreaded Deflation Spiral should anybody made a mistake at a crucial turn.

4. First Gold will make new all-time high, second will be M&A play: Majors will shop for Juniors with resources in the ground. Here is the double-game - Gold is moving up and Majors' production and Reserve Base is going down. If you like more leverage you are welcome to Silver market. Place to be is in stories will strong management, growing resources and stable political situations. Markets will be volatile by all means and political tensions will be driving this Gold Bull as well."


  Next couple of weeks will be very important for Silver and Gold market: all announcements by Obama about new economic initiatives should confirm Bernanke's "We will use everything what is necessary". It should translate into sell off in treasuries, lower Yen against the US Dollar and lower US Dollar against the other currencies. Silver should break out to the upside above USD 20/Oz confirming Gold upside move. There is always a risk of open market operations in Gold and Silver markets to show that the FED is in control of inflation situation. It will provide another buying opportunity. Triggered selling addressing "lower risk of economic recovery" will be met by buyers diversifying out of FIAT currencies in the new credit expansion cycle. Word inflation first will come to you with your grocery bills and insurance premiums and later in the headlines. If you can understand Australian language you can check their press and BOA Cash Rate of 4.5% and Inflation which is already there with official 3.1%.

"Gold bears always mention Silver non-confirmation of the recent Gold Bull Run - and they are right up to the certain point. Gold performs its function as a real wealth preservation in both Inflationary and Deflationary environments. Silver, with its industrial usage in electronics, needs more conviction that the FED will win its battle against Deflation Death Spiral and Inflation will be in the headlines for years to come. It is time for us to write up on our Silver squad from our Summer 2010 Top Picks."





  Time is to come to the most important sector for us now - Lithium and Rare Earth Elements. We are using above SQM as a semi proxy for the sector. Stock shows very strong move to the upside this summer even considering deflation scare and dreadful August for the most markets. For us it is an indication that institutional money are positioning themselves in this sector.

"We have been proudly running Gold Bull for nearly ten years now: Gold first, than Majors and follow up on Junior side. We were always wondering about Future of Energy and have collected some great memories on Uranium Run, Solar and Water plays. Gold Bull has years to run, but we are searching constantly for new Macro trends - it is very interesting to find out what will be the next Bull which will come out of these rubbles in case we are right and Inflation will be the answer to the Deflation war scenario. It is time for Lithium to come into picture.
  Lithium is the leveraged play on Peak Oil and rising Oil price with coming Inflation. Sector is very small and market is even more smaller - everything is ready for the parabolic move in case of supporting fundamentals.
  Recent Oil Spill shows the real price for Oil and leaves no doubt for us that there will be no more cheap oil: offshore drilling is costly now, it will be even more costly later. Relatively cheap Oil is in the hands of state owned companies in not so friendly to U.S. places. Oil squeeze will come from diminishing production rates and rising Inflation. The move will be even more explosive than in the Gold market - in the end only minority of people is effected by the gold price even now, Oil is the underlining of all Western Energy Diet. It is not sustainable. Emerging markets are taking more and more share of world wide production, oil producing countries are spending more at home. If you account all cost to produce, deliver and protect Oil supply to U.S. corp the price is already above 150 USD/barrel."

Peak Oil theory moves from status of almost conspiracy theory and into the official government reports:


More on Peak Oil:
 
This year we have quite a few warnings already about Peak Oil from main stream economists, universities, US military and government agencies all around the world. The question now is not if, but when is it going to happen.

We have time still, but it is running out very fast. After a certain point in the oil price increase the only concern we are going to have about Electric Cars will be their availability on a mass scale to preserve our way of life and freedom."

  In the last weeks we had a very important confirmation of returning risk appetite and liquidity coming into the junior mining sector. Most of our Summer 2010 Picks have been breaking to the upside already, finally reflecting the fundamentals and catching up with Gold, Silver, Copper and Zinc prices and Majors' valuations. M&A deals like in Potash, Gold, Zinc and Lithium to name a few, will drive this process further. Junior mining companies are holding resources, which majors are ready to buy to keep up their production rate - trading premium for time and risk developing them.


It's much more risky, but the reward is based on a very high leverage of exploration and development plays in these micro cap companies. If our investment thesis is wrong or we chose the wrong company, the end game will be brutal to our investment outcome - therefore you have to know what you are doing. Today we will discuss our lithium hit list below: all these companies are in the Byron Capital Lithium Index and we own these stocks or have owned them before. The game here is based on the combination of the rising price of underlining commodity (Lithium Bull this time), multiplied by the developments in this particular junior: exploration discoveries and resource definition with strategic partners involved and up to the M&A as it happened with Salares Lithium recently.

As usual, please do not forget that we do not provide any investment advise on this blog."
 

  As you already know, our top pick in Lithium space is TNR Gold with its coming spin out of International Lithium. You have Copper, Gold and Lithium in one portfolio of properties holding by this one company. Do your own DD particularly here - we have a position in the company - nothing should be taken as an investment advise here, we are biased, but you can still find a lot of information about the company on this blog.
  The company is followed now by Jay Taylor and Richard Mills. The stock is building its upward momentum from the recent double bottom this summer, and after announced developments on its major lithium brine project in Argentina. Insiders are buying more shares and the company is raising capital for its pre IPO financing. Investors coming on board will give us another hint on the future development of this company. The most important value play will be in TNR Gold's ability to position the International Lithium portfolio of properties among strategic partners in order to rapidly advance Mariana into development stage and make a consolidation of projects in Nevada for US based Lithium development play.
  Now Mariana becomes a very sizable project among other lithium brines in Argentina. Company talks about "New claim secures prospective land area for potential future processing plant facility" - management seems to be carefully considering its options before International Lithium spin out with major focus on Mariana lithium brine in Argentina. It will be very important to see investors coming on board in pre IPO financing. With recent M&A activity in the lithium space company has a very strong position to attract strategic partners from the A-list of lithium end users.

TNR Gold Corp.: 33% Increase in Project Area to 160 Square Kilometres, Mariana Lithium Brine Project, Argentina

"We have another hint into the recent M&A activity in Lithium space. Talison deal with Salares Lithium confirms real Chinese appetite for Lithium. Now it is time for Lithium Supply - China already controls 97% of Rare Earths market. Lithium output will be increased fivefold in Chinese Lithium province, but the real news is below from Reuters - it is only half of previously expected output and now Chinese companies are on the shopping spree among lithium developers. Who will be at the boardroom table next - only a few lithium brines plays are left without J/V partners and we are following here two of them: International Lithium and Rodinia Lithium. We expect M&A activity in lithium space to be continued during this summer months."


  Rodinia Lithium is an another junior mining lithium developer on our M&A screen. The stock was recently under pressure and is still in its consolidating pattern. Recently, the company's president has left the company and a few phone calls are warranted to understand the situation and who is backing the company now. The company is raising 5 mil announced financing and its portfolio includes lithium brines in Argentina and Nevada. It was recently on a media roll out promoting its story:

"One of the lithium exploration and development companies that is moving as fast as possible to capitalize on the burgeoning demand for lithium, particularly in the United States, is Rodinia Lithium Inc. (TSX: V.RM, Stock Forum).

The company’s President William Randall believes that a supply squeeze is on the horizon, and this 21st century metal will becomes an increasingly “strategic commodity” for the U.S. industrial sector. This is why Rodinia wants to help ramp-up future lithium supplies in the U.S. by developing America’s next prospective lithium mine."



We will remind you a few rules of a safe travelling. Always check the map and be sure where you would like to go. Never be in a rush, do your own DD, there are plenty of companies to chose from according to your appetite for risk and potential reward. Watch electric cars videos and spread the word, maybe a sticker on your car "I am waiting for my Electric Car" will be your best investment in our green future. You will not miss anything - we will report to you our travelling experience, chasing the bubbles along the way.
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Wednesday, May 20, 2009

Is stolen Sunshine Mine found and returned back to Sterling Mining? MSV.to, SRLQE.ob, CDNX, HUI, XAU


Well done Dr Cai and Judge Myer's! Does it mean that honesty is still protected? Will Minco Silver MSV.to aqcuire Sterling Mining SRLM.ob (before bankruptcy) and its shareholders will get at least something? We do not know, but guys from SNS Silver were held at the table with double Deck with this ruling and all story smells like a robbery attempt if will not be appealed. Chicago style hat tricks are not very common even in Wild West Junior Mining and particularly Al Korelin is not getting well into this picture with his reputation. We hope that situation will be resolved in the nearest future with answers to our questions:

"Everything is getting even more interesting, when Minco Silver has declared:
Minco Silver wishes to clarify and respond to Sterling's February 23, 2009 news release, in order to protect the value of the Sunshine Mine for the creditors and Sterling's shareholders, Minco Silver has offered on several occasions to step in and cure any potential defaults and to maintain the Sunshine Mine Lease in good standing including any applicable lease payments and to maintain a care and maintenance program. This offer by Minco Silver is still in effect.
Why nobody at Sterling used this opportunity
?"

Will shareholders of Sterling Mining bring criminal charges against its management and members of the Board, even for a couple of weeks as in this case according to Judge, in the end? We will monitor the situation. We have enough other risks in this business to encourage any Fast Track to Riches guys in any way:

from Doc. 131, Judge Myer's Decision to approve assumption of the lease:

" 7 The executive and senior management level of the mining companies in the Silver Valley of northern Idaho is evidently a rather small group and the individuals well known to one another. Mining company management is also apparently quite fluid, at least based on the testimony at this hearing, with individuals frequently changing employers and boards changing directors. Certain of these transitions are noted in this Decision.
12 Grundman testified he “resigned” from SPMI immediately prior to joining Sterling’s board in January, 2009. He also resigned from Sterling’s board shortly before the March 3 bankruptcy filing. Grundman joined the SNS Silver board shortly after an SPMI-SNS lease for the Sunshine Mine, Ex. 104, was signed on April 13, 2009.
18 According to the February 17 minutes, Ex. 206, Greenway was a Sterling director. The February 19 minutes, Ex. 207, show Greenway as a “guest” and note he is the president and CEO of SNS Silver Corporation. Those February 19 minutes note Greenway resigned from the Sterling board on February 18 because of potential conflict of interest issues between Sterling and SNS Silver. Id."

It is some kind of a joke, we have seen it before a few times - question for SNS Silver shareholders: was the Sunshine Mine prise to big too miss or it a business as usual for these guys?



"Minco Silver Announces Court Ruling on Sunshine Mine Lease
On Wednesday May 20, 2009, 8:52 am EDT
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA--(MARKET WIRE)--May 20, 2009 -- Minco Silver Corporation (the "Company" or "Minco Silver") (Toronto:MSV.TO - News) announces that on May 15, 2009 the US Bankruptcy Court, District of Idaho (the "Court") released its Memorandum of Decision on Sterling Mining Company's ("Sterling") motion to assume and cure the lease of the Sunshine Mine of June 6, 2003 (the "Sunshine Lease") between Sterling and Sunshine Precious Metals, Inc. ("SPMI") and a motion to approve a post petition financing proposed by Minco Silver.
The Court ruled in favor of Sterling that the Sunshine Lease was not terminated pre-bankruptcy and granted Sterling the right to assume and cure the Sunshine Lease and reacquire the Sunshine Mine.
The Court approved the Company's proposal to provide Sterling with up to US$1,000,000 secured post petition financing under a credit facility to cure any defaults of the Sunshine Lease as ordered by the Court and to meet administration expenses and expenses associated with the continued care and maintenance of the Sunshine Mine.
Minco Silver's Chairman and CEO, Dr. Ken Cai, commented: "It has been a long road, we are very happy with the Court's decision. The Sunshine Lease is a major and valuable asset of Sterling and is Minco Silver's main security for the US$5 million Loan provided to Sterling. We are committed to protecting our investment in Sterling and our shareholder value."
About Minco Silver
Minco Silver Corporation (Toronto:MSV.TO - News) is a TSX listed company focusing on the acquisition and development of silver dominant projects. The Company owns 90% interest in the world class Fuwan Silver Deposit, situated along the northeast margin of the highly prospective Fuwan Silver Belt.
ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD
Dr. Ken Z. Cai, Chairman & CEO
Certain terms or statements made that are not historical facts, such as anticipated advancement of mineral properties or programs, productions, sales of assets, exploration plans or results, costs, prices, performance are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected, anticipated, expected or implied. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to; metals price volatility, volatility of metals production, project development risks and ability to raise financing. The Company undertakes no obligation and has no intention of updating forward-looking statements."

Saturday, March 14, 2009

Bob Moriarty on Fortuna Silver. FVI.v, SLV, SLW, SSRI

Always take write ups from guys paid to do it with grain of salt, but Bob Moriarty has his name and it is interesting to follow him. His recent write up on Fortuna Silver is covering one of our potential candidate for Silver Consolidation M&A game in Mexico.

"Readers who have been around for a while may well remember my first write-up of Fortuna in September of 2005. You owe it to yourself to go back and reread the piece. I did, I had to, to figure out what I had said. It was interesting reading, I did a good job. The stock ran from about $1.04 a share to almost $4 over the next couple of years.
Fortuna got hammered last year but it has nothing to do with the caliber of the projects or the caliber of management or the price of silver. It got hammered because people had to sell anything and everything to raise money and they threw out the baby with the bath water. It got to a point in October that even with a producing mine making money, they were selling for less than the cash they had in the bank. They are still absurdly cheap. (Here we are in a full agreement S.)"

Thursday, March 12, 2009

Silver M&A continued: Silverstone Resources SST.v to Be Acquired by Silver Wheaton SLW Corp. SST.v, SLW, SAX.to, CGH.to, CNU.v, FVI.v,TNR.v, CZX.v

Small brother of Silver Wheaton is back to the family. Very bold move by Silver Wheaton: as we have mentioned before Silverstone Resources SST.v plans to increase sales of silver more then 100% this year if everything goes according to their plan - now competitor is taking out and Silver Streams are added at the same time. We will play SLW on option side, for us there is more leverage in solid Junior plays. Our deck of Jockers are getting out of cards by now with all recent M&A! Silverstone Resources SST.v is taking out by Silver Wheaton SLW, Continuum Resources CUU.v by Fortuna Silver FVI.v, Suramina Resources SAX.to by Canada Gold Hunters CGH.to. So far so good we were in all the right places. Will speculation about TNR Gold TNR.v to be taken out by Rob McEwen materialise for its Los Azules stake first or Chinese will attempt to take over Canada Zinc Metals CZX.v after closing initial financing, we do not know.
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA -- 03/12/09 -- Silverstone Resources Corp. ("Silverstone") (TSX VENTURE: SST) and Silver Wheaton Corp. ("Silver Wheaton") (TSX: SLW)(NYSE: SLW) today announced that they have entered into a definitive agreement pursuant to which Silver Wheaton will acquire by way of a plan of arrangement all of the outstanding common shares of Silverstone in exchange for 0.185 common shares of Silver Wheaton for each common share of Silverstone.
Based on the 20-day volume-weighted average of Silver Wheaton's common shares of C$8.58, the transaction value per Silverstone common share is C$1.59, and the total transaction value is approximately C$206 million. This represents a premium of 40% based on the 20-day volume-weighted average of both companies' common shares on the TSX for Silver Wheaton and the TSX Venture for Silverstone. Silverstone's board of directors and officers along with Capstone Mining Corp. ("Capstone"), its largest shareholder (representing an aggregate of 30.5 million shares (24%) of Silverstone, fully diluted), have entered into support agreements in respect of the transaction. Based on a recommendation from a special committee of independent directors of Silverstone (the "Special Committee") the unconflicted members of Silverstone's board of directors have unanimously supported the transaction and recommend the shareholders of Silverstone vote their shares in favour of the offer.
Highlights of the Transaction
- Immediate premium for Silverstone shareholders
- Silverstone shareholders to have an ownership stake in the largest silver streaming company in the world
- Exposure to Silver Wheaton's organic silver sales growth profile with long life, low cost and high quality mines all located in politically stable jurisdictions, including Goldcorp's world-class Penasquito mine in Mexico which is now in production and is expected to be Silver Wheaton's growth engine for years to come
- Significantly increased diversification by geography, counterparty and primary metal
- Silverstone shareholders to participate in Silver Wheaton's continued growth and potential re-rate of Silver Wheaton's valuation
- Significantly enhanced trading liquidity on both the Toronto and New York Stock Exchange
"Silverstone welcomes this acquisition by Silver Wheaton as we believe this transaction benefits Silverstone shareholders, allowing them to participate in a larger, more diversified silver stream company with access to greater amounts of capital and liquidity. As a result of this transaction, Silverstone shareholders through the combined Company, will benefit from Silver Wheaton's growth profile including Goldcorp's world class Penasquito mine and unique position as the largest silver stream company in the world," said Darren Pylot, President and Chief Executive Officer of Silverstone.
Transaction
The transaction will be carried out by way of statutory plan of arrangement whereby Silver Wheaton will acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Silverstone, and Silverstone will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Silver Wheaton. Full details of the offer will be included in the Management Information Circular to be filed with the regulatory authorities and mailed to Silverstone shareholders in accordance with applicable securities laws.
Under the transaction, Silver Wheaton will acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of Silverstone in consideration for the issue of Silver Wheaton shares on the basis of 0.185 of a Silver Wheaton share for each Silverstone share. The number of Silver Wheaton shares received upon exercise, and the exercise price, of Silverstone's outstanding options and warrants, will be adjusted proportionately to reflect the share exchange ratio. On a pro forma fully diluted basis Silver Wheaton will be held by approximately 93% of existing Silver Wheaton shareholders and 7% by existing Silverstone shareholders. The total number of Silver Wheaton common shares outstanding will be approximately 310 million, on a pro forma basis.
Capstone and directors and officers of Silverstone, holding an aggregate of 24% of the outstanding shares of Silverstone (fully diluted, including special warrants), have agreed to support and vote in favour of the transaction.
The definitive agreement entered into in connection with the transaction includes a commitment by Silverstone not to solicit alternative transactions to the proposed transaction. If the acquisition agreement is terminated in certain circumstances, Silverstone has agreed to pay Silver Wheaton a termination fee of C$6 million. Each party has also been provided with certain other rights, representations and warranties and covenants customary for a transaction of this nature and Silver Wheaton has the right to match competing offers made to Silverstone.
Advisors
Silverstone's financial advisor is Canaccord Adams and its legal counsel is Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP. Silver Wheaton's financial advisor is Genuity Capital Markets and its legal counsel is Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP.
Fairness Opinion
The board of directors of Silverstone and the Special Committee have received a fairness opinion from Scotia Capital Inc. in respect of the transaction and are recommending Silverstone shareholders vote in favour of the transaction. Silverstone expects to mail the Management Information Circular in April 2009. The transaction is subject to the approval of not less than 66 2/3% of the shares of Silverstone voted with respect to the transaction at a meeting of Silverstone shareholders and certain customary conditions, including receipt of all necessary court and regulatory approvals and third party consents. The transaction is expected to close by the end of May 2009.
About Silver Wheaton
Silver Wheaton is the largest public company with 100% of its operating revenue from silver production. Silver Wheaton expects, based upon its current agreements, to have annual silver sales of 15 to 17 million ounces in 2009, increasing to approximately 30 million ounces in 2013, without any capital expenditures being required to generate that growth.
Silver Wheaton has nine long term agreements to purchase silver production from low-cost, well-managed and high-quality mining operations, all located in politically safe jurisdictions. In 2008, greater than 85% of silver sales were generated from its three core assets - the Luismin, Yauliyacu and Zinkgruvan mines. Each of these mines is a low-cost producer, has been in continuous production for over 100 years and has survived through numerous commodity cycles. Silver Wheaton's core asset base of silver from high quality mines continues to grow with Goldcorp Inc.'s ("Goldcorp") Penasquito mine. Soon to be Mexico's largest open pit mine, Penasquito commenced production in 2008 and is expected to be Silver Wheaton's growth engine for many years to come.
Luismin Mines
The Luismin mines consist of the San Dimas, Los Filos and San Martin mines with the San Dimas mine, owned and operated by Goldcorp, being the most significant of the three. San Dimas has been in continuous operation for over 100 years and is a low cost producer of gold and silver. The San Dimas gold-silver deposit is one of the most significant precious metal deposits in Mexico with historical production from the San Dimas district estimated at 655 million ounces of silver and 9.33 million ounces of gold, affirming it as a world class epithermal mining province. Silver sales from the Luismin mines are forecast to be 5.7 to 6.2 million ounces in 2009 and the potential exists to significantly increase future silver production at the San Dimas mine as the mill has the capacity to increase throughput by more than 50% over 2008 levels.
Yauliyacu Mine
Yauliyacu is a low-cost zinc/lead/silver mine located in Peru, owned and operated by Glencore International, a private company and one of the largest base metals traders in the world. The mine has been in continuous production for more than 100 years and has the ability to transition between high and low grade ore, giving them an enormous competitive advantage in an environment of low base metals prices. In 2009, higher grade zinc and lead ore is expected to be processed, which should result in an increase in silver deliveries to Silver Wheaton. Silver sales from the Yauliyacu mine are forecast to be 2.9 to 3.5 million ounces in 2009.
Zinkgruvan Mine
The Zinkgruvan mine is owned and operated by Lundin Mining Corporation and is located in Sweden. This zinc/lead/silver mine is in the lowest cost quartile in its industry and has been in continuous production for more than 150 years. Infrastructure improvements in 2008 should increase 2009 production levels by approximately 10% with a further increase expected in 2010 once a new copper orebody is brought into production. Silver sales from the Zinkgruvan mine are forecast to be 1.8 to 2.1 million ounces in 2009.
Penasquito Mine
The Penasquito mine, owned and operated by Goldcorp, is soon to be Mexico's largest open pit polymetallic mine, and Silver Wheaton's engine of growth. The heap leach operation began producing silver in mid-2008 and the mill is forecast to begin production in mid-2009. In April 2007, Silver Wheaton agreed to purchase 25% of all the silver produced from the mine, over its entire life. Since completion of the agreement, silver reserves have increased 82%, and attributable silver production to Silver Wheaton's shareholders has increased 52% or 48 million ounces of silver, with additional increases anticipated in the near future. This does not take into account the vast underground potential, only just beginning to be fully recognized, and very likely to result in significant additional silver production in the years ahead. Once at full production capacity, Silver Wheaton is forecast to receive average annual silver deliveries of approximately 8 million ounces from the Penasquito mine.
Other Assets
Silver Wheaton has several other high quality and long term silver stream agreements, each offering significant upside potential. These include European Goldfield's Stratoni Mine in Greece, Farallon Resources Ltd.'s Campo Morado mine in Mexico, Mercator Minerals Ltd.'s Mineral Park mine in the United States, Alexco Resource Corp.'s Keno Hill project in Canada, and Aurcana Corporation's La Negra mine in Mexico.
2009 and Five Year Silver Sales Forecast
Silver Wheaton estimates, based upon its current agreements, to have annual silver sales of 15 to 17 million ounces in 2009, increasing to approximately 30 million ounces by 2013. Mine-by-mine forecast 2009 silver sales are as follows: ----------------------------------------------------------
2009 Silver Sales Forecast
Mine ('000 ozs)
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Luismin(i) 5,700 - 6,200
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Yauliyacu 2,900 - 3,500
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Zinkgruvan 1,800 - 2,100
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Stratoni 1,600 - 1,700
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Penasquito - heap leach 800 - 1,000
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- mill 600 - 700
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Campo Morado, Mineral
Park, La Negra 1,600 - 1,800
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Total 15,000 - 17,000
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(i) includes the San Dimas, Los Filos and San Martin mines
As several mines continue to ramp up production throughout 2009, silver sales are anticipated to be more heavily weighted towards the second half of the year. Silver sales are forecast to be approximately 3 million ounces in the first quarter of 2009.
About Silverstone
Silverstone's core assets consist of agreements to purchase silver and gold from Capstone's Minto mine in Canada and silver from its Cozamin mine in Mexico, as well silver from Lundin Mining Corporation's ("Lundin Mining") Neves-Corvo mine in Portugal.
Minto Mine
Capstone owns the high grade Minto copper-gold-silver mine in Yukon, Canada, which was built on budget and ahead of schedule in 2007. The Minto mine is one of the highest-grade open pit copper mines in the world, and is a low cost producer. Since commencing production in 2007, the Minto mine has undergone two successful expansions, more than doubling production levels. With a significant growth in resources since 2007, Capstone plans to complete a pre-feasibility study by the end of 2009 targeting an additional mill expansion of approximately 50%. The Minto mine is forecast to produce approximately 290,000 ounces of silver and 31,000 ounces of gold in 2009.
Silverstone has the right to purchase all of the silver and gold production from the Minto mine for the lesser of US$3.90 per ounce of silver and US$300 per ounce of gold (subject to an annual 1% inflationary adjustment after 3 years) or the prevailing market price per ounce of silver or gold delivered. If production from the Minto mine exceeds 50,000 ounces of gold per year in the first two years of the agreement, or 30,000 ounces of gold per year thereafter, Silverstone is entitled to purchase only 50% of the amount in excess of those thresholds.
Cozamin Mine
Capstone owns the high grade, low-cost, underground Cozamin copper-silver-lead-zinc mine located in Zacatecas State, Mexico. The mine has undergone two expansions since its commissioning in 2006, tripling production levels. Exploration success has led to significant resource increases over the last few years and excellent potential exists to continue this expansion. Cozamin is forecast to produce approximately 1.5 million ounces of silver in 2009.
Silverstone has the right to purchase 100% of the silver production from the Cozamin mine until 2017 for the lesser of US$4.00 per ounce of silver (subject to an annual 1% inflationary adjustment after 3 years) or the prevailing market price per ounce of silver delivered.
Neves-Corvo Mine
Lundin Mining owns the high grade underground Neves-Corvo copper-zinc-silver mine located in Portugal, which has been in continuous production since 1989. The copper mill has a throughput capacity of 2.2 million tonnes per annum and Lundin Mining has recently converted the smaller zinc circuit to handle additional copper ores. Neves-Corvo is forecast to produce approximately 500,000 ounces of silver in 2009.
Silverstone has the right to purchase 100% of the life of mine silver production from the Neves-Corvo mine for the lesser of US$3.90 per ounce of silver (subject to an annual 1% inflationary adjustment after 3 years) or the prevailing market price per ounce of silver delivered.
Other Assets
Silverstone also owns other assets which offer long-term growth potential. Adjacent to the Neves-Corvo copper deposits is the world-class Lombador zinc-lead-silver deposit, which Lundin Mining is currently advancing to a feasibility study, with a goal of commencing production in 2012. This would lead to increased silver production from the Neves-Corvo mine. Also located in Portugal, Silverstone has a silver stream agreement with MTO Holdings' zinc-lead-silver Aljustrel mine, which is currently under care and maintenance until base metal prices improve.
Silverstone holds a convertible debenture with Aquiline Resources, convertible into an agreement to purchase 12.5% of the life of mine silver production from a portion of the Navidad project in Argentina. In addition, Silverstone holds a right of first refusal to purchase any silver or gold streams from Capstone's high-grade Kutcho copper-zinc project in Canada, which is advancing towards production.
Conference Call
Silverstone will host a conference call on Thursday March 12, 2009 at 9:00am PST (12:00pm EST) to discuss this transaction. The conference call may be accessed by dialing 1.866.365.1119 in North America or 1.416.849.7329 internationally. Please ask for the Silverstone Resources Corp. conference call. The conference call will be archived for later playback until March 19, 2009 and can be accessed by dialing 1.866.501.5559 and the passcode is 21301063#.

Thursday, January 15, 2009

Fortuna Silver Mines FVI.v, Continuum Resourvces CNU.v update. GDX, SLV, HUI, XAU, CDNX.

Continuum Resources CNU.v is back from near death experience at 0.05CAD and hopefully acquisition by Fortuna Silver FVI.v will be done soon. Excellent grades and recovery from San Jose.
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA--(Marketwire - Jan. 15, 2009) - Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. (TSX VENTURE:FVI - News; BVLAC:FVI) is pleased to report positive metallurgical test results for the San Jose silver-gold project located in Oaxaca, Mexico. A program of comprehensive metallurgical testing conducted by Metcon Research, of Tucson Arizona, has been in progress since October 2008. Main open flotation circuit or batch flotation tests have been concluded on multiple samples for two types of sulfides mineralization in the Trinidad area, which hosts the San Jose resource. Highlights of the open circuit test results include:
- Open circuit flotation tests using water from a potential water source for the project returned recoveries of 88% for both silver and gold.
- Open circuit flotation tests produced high grade commercial concentrates with 99 g/t gold and 12,306 g/t silver.
- Regrind of rougher concentrate increases concentrate grades to 135 g/t gold and 17,130 g/t silver.
- The above mentioned results were obtained with a standard grind size of 80% passing 74 microns. Additional tests are being carried out at coarser grind sizes of 105 and 149 microns.
- It is estimated that closed circuit flotation tests will improve metal recovery. Final results are scheduled for mid February.
Mr. Jorge Ganoza, CEO of the Company, commented, "We are extremely pleased with metallurgical results to date. It is clear that we can produce a high grade silver-gold concentrate for sale using standard grind and flotation processes and technology. We plan to have a final flow sheet design along with equipment selection by the end of first quarter."